Page 89 - Annual Report
P. 89

HONG KONG ACADEMY OF MEDICINE
                       學
                     醫
                   港
                         專
                               院
                             學
                           科
                 香 香港醫學專科學院
                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022




                 3.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

                      q)   Translation of foreign currencies (Continued)

                          Non-monetary  assets  and  liabilities  measured  in  terms  of  historical  cost  in  a  foreign
                          currency are translated using the foreign exchange rates ruling at the transaction dates.
                          Non-monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  stated  at  fair
                          value are translated using the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value
                          was measured.

                          The functional and presentation currency of the Academy is Hong Kong dollars.

                      r)   Government grants

                          A  government  grant  is  recognised  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  initially  as
                          deferred income when there is reasonable assurance that it will be received and that the
                          Group will comply with the conditions attached to it. Grants that compensate the Group
                          for expenses incurred are recognised as other operating income on a systematic basis
                          in the same periods in which the expenses are incurred. Grants that compensate the
                          Group  for  the  acquisition  of  an  asset  are  presented  by  deducting  them  from  the
                          acquisition cost of the related asset.


                 4.   CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

                      The Academy has applied the Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in
                      HKFRS Standards and the following amendments to HKFRSs issued by the HKICPA to these
                      financial statements for the first time, which are mandatory effective for the annual period
                      beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2022  for  the  preparation  of  the  consolidated  financial
                      statements:

                      Amendments to HKFRS 3             Reference to the Conceptual Framework
                      Amendments to HKAS 16             Property, plant and equipment: proceeds before
                                                          intended use
                      Amendments to HKAS 37             Onerous contracts – Cost of fulfilling a contract
                      Annual improvements to            Amendments to HKFRS 1, HKFRS 9, Illustrative
                        HKFRSs 2018-2020                  Examples accompanying HKFRS 16, and
                                                          HKAS 41

                      The  application  of  amendments  to  HKFRSs  in  the  current  accounting  period  has  had  no
                      material  effect  on  the  amounts  reported  and/or  disclosures  set  out  in  these  consolidated
                      financial statements.















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                                                                                         香港醫學專科學院 2023 年度報告     87
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